About The Word Saponin
Learn about the word Saponin to help solve your crossword puzzle. Discover Saponin definitions and meaning, origins, synonyms, related terms and more at the free Crossword Dictionary.
Saponin
Saponin Definition And Meaning |
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What's The Definition Of Saponin?
[n] any of various plant glucosides that form soapy lathers when mixed and agitated with water; used in detergents and foaming agents and emulsifiers
Synonyms | Synonyms for Saponin: Related Terms | Find terms related to Saponin: See Also | glucoside Saponin In Webster's Dictionary \Sap"o*nin\, n. [L. sapo, -onis soap: cf. F. saponine.]
(Chem.)
A poisonous glucoside found in many plants, as in the root of
soapwort ({Saponaria}), in the bark of soap bark
({Quillaia}), etc. It is extracted as a white amorphous
powder, which occasions a soapy lather in solution, and
produces a local an[ae]sthesia. Formerly called also
{struthiin}, {quillaiin}, {senegin}, {polygalic acid}, etc.
By extension, any one of a group of related bodies of which
saponin proper is the type.
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